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The excavator bucket is the most important working weapon of the excavator, and it is inseparable from all kinds of excavation work. However, in the actual work process, some operators will have irregular operation behavior, which will affect the service life of the excavator. What action is harmful to the bucket? What operational matters should you pay attention to?
1. Do not use the bucket to open the object and then excavate
The first prohibited operation is to dig the animal body for excavation work. As shown on the left, the back of the bucket collides with the rock. Due to the principle of the lever, the force higher than several times the oil pressure acts on the tooth. This way, the back of the bucket is not easy to wear, and the teeth are cracked. It is very hurtful.
The correct operation method is as shown in the figure on the right. The bucket and the arm excavation should be excavated together. When a large stress is generated, the safety valve of the hydraulic system can automatically adjust the use force to the appropriate range.
2. It is forbidden to use the bucket to fall impact rock operation
The second prohibited operation is to use the force generated by the falling of the bucket to carry out the impact rock excavation, so that the bucket, the boom and the car body will have a large impact load, causing relatively large damage, serious It will also crack.
In this way, first, there will be large bending deformation at the joint of the bucket and the arm, and the crack will reduce the service life of the bucket. Don't think that it's not too much to do this less. In fact, the life of the bucket will be reduced by about a quarter compared to normal operation.
3. Rotating the impacting object is very hurting the bucket
The third prohibited operational behavior is to use the bucket side wall collision force to move the object or the turning force to move the large object. As shown in the figure, when the bucket collides with the rock, the bucket, the boom and the working device will generate a large load, which seriously affects the service life of the excavator. Therefore, this operation is also not allowed.
4. Height work, rotating tooth, impact rock
When the excavator excavates at a high place, even if the tooth is not inserted into the soil, it cannot be rotated, because the tooth easily hits the hard rock, which not only causes damage to the tooth but also affects the working device. May cause bending deformation of the boom, which will affect the service life of the excavator.
Summary: The above has listed the wrong operation of the four kinds of injured excavator buckets and booms. I hope everyone will pay more attention during the work.